See fermi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Named after Italian physicist Enrico Fermi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 14 1 22 13 17 0 0 18 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An obsolete name of the unit of length equal to one femtometre (10⁻¹⁵ m)."
],
"id": "en-fermi-en-noun-qBa8LRwg",
"links": [
[
"femtometre",
"femtometre"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enrico Fermi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɜː(ɹ)mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛə(ɹ)mi/"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fermi m (uncountable)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"fermium",
"fermium"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛr.mi]",
"tags": [
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛɾ.mi]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-fermi.wav",
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"2": "verb form"
},
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],
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-fermi-ca-verb-1yOaIQET",
"links": [
[
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"fermar#Catalan"
]
],
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
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],
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],
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[
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]
],
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"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfər.mi]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeɾ.mi]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fermer"
},
"expansion": "French fermer",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French fermer.",
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{
"form": "fermas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermos",
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"future"
]
},
{
"form": "fermus",
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"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fermas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "fermanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintan",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintajn",
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"tags": [
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontan",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermata",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
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"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermita",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitaj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermota",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatan",
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"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatajn",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitan",
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"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitajn",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantoj",
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"noun-from-verb",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminto",
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"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonto",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"active",
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"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
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]
},
{
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"active",
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"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintojn",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonton",
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"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
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]
},
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermato",
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"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatoj",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermito",
"source": "conjugation",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitoj",
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"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermoto",
"source": "conjugation",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermaton",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatojn",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermiton",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
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]
},
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"form": "fermitojn",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "fermoton",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
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"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
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]
},
{
"form": "fermante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fermate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fer‧mi"
],
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{
"parts": [
"fer‧mi"
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "malfermi"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferma"
},
{
"word": "fermiĝi"
},
{
"word": "fermilo"
},
{
"word": "fermtiri"
},
{
"word": "ĵetfermi"
},
{
"word": "malfermi"
},
{
"word": "malfermiĝi"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Close the window! I'm freezing!",
"text": "Fermu la fenestron! Mi estas malvarmega!",
"translation": "Close the window! I'm freezing!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"id": "en-fermi-eo-verb-VTbuNM3i",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to close, to shut"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfermi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "fermis",
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]
}
],
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"1": "m"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 14 1 22 13 17 0 0 18 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"fermi"
],
"id": "en-fermi-fr-noun-uJFe~Ovq",
"links": [
[
"fermi",
"fermi#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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],
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}
{
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
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],
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],
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"links": [
[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
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"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈfer.mi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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],
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],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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],
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],
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[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "0 14 1 22 13 17 0 0 18 12 1",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "2 3 52 32 12",
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}
],
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{
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[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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[
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"id": "en-fermi-it-verb-7EEsvqBu",
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[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
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],
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],
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[
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"plural"
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}
],
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],
"links": [
[
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"femtometre"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enrico Fermi"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛə(ɹ)mi/"
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],
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}
{
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],
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},
{
"word": "fermiĝi"
},
{
"word": "fermilo"
},
{
"word": "fermtiri"
},
{
"word": "ĵetfermi"
},
{
"word": "malfermi"
},
{
"word": "malfermiĝi"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
"form": "fermas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermis",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermos",
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"future"
]
},
{
"form": "fermus",
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"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
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"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fermas",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermis",
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"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "fermanta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantaj",
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"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintaj",
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},
{
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"future",
"participle",
"singular"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintan",
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintajn",
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermata",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermataj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermita",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitaj",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermota",
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatan",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitan",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitajn",
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"participle",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotajn",
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"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermanto",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantoj",
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"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintoj",
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"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonto",
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"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontoj",
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"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermanton",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermantojn",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminton",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermintojn",
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"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonton",
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"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermontojn",
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"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermato",
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"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatoj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitoj",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermoto",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermaton",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermatojn",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermiton",
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"noun-from-verb",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermitojn",
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"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"future",
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"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermotojn",
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"tags": [
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"future",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ferminte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermonte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fermate",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermite",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fermote",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermus",
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}
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
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],
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{
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{
"word": "malfermi"
}
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"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"Esperanto transitive verbs",
"Esperanto verbs",
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
5
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
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"translation": "Close the window! I'm freezing!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to close, to shut"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfermi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
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"form": "fermis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "fermi m (plural fermis)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fermi"
],
"links": [
[
"fermi",
"fermi#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m"
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"expansion": "fermi m",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fér‧mi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of fermo"
],
"links": [
[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fermi m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fér‧mi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of fermo"
],
"links": [
[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermi/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fermi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fér‧mi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermi"
}
],
"word": "fermi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fermi meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.